Old and great station of the own and Cazorla (Antigua y gran estación de los propios y Cazorla)

Los Propios y Cazorla Railway Station

Los Propios y Cazorla is a historic railway station situated in the municipality of Úbeda, in the province of Jaén, Andalusia, Spain. Located at an altitude of 397 meters, the station lies at kilometer point 54.5 of the Linares Baeza-Almería railway line, connecting the stations of Jódar-Úbeda and Larva. (es.wikipedia.org)

Historical Background

The station was inaugurated on November 15, 1895, with the opening of the Baeza-Quesada section of the Linares Baeza-Almería line. This line aimed to connect the city of Linares with the port of Almería, facilitating the transport of goods and passengers across the region. The construction of the line faced numerous challenges, including difficult terrains and financial constraints, leading to delays in its completion. The Compañía de los Caminos de Hierro del Sur de España was responsible for the initial construction and operation of the line. In 1929, the Compañía de los Ferrocarriles Andaluces took over the management of the line, having already been operating it under lease since 1916. The company faced economic difficulties, leading to its nationalization during the Second Spanish Republic in 1936, integrating it into the Compañía Nacional de los Ferrocarriles del Oeste. In 1941, following the nationalization of the entire Spanish railway network, the station became part of RENFE. (es.wikipedia.org)

Architectural Features

The station building is rectangular with a single-storey design, except for one end where it extends to two storeys. The main facade features six windows, all bricked up except for one that serves as the access point to the premises. The station has two platforms: one lateral, partially covered by a canopy, and one central, uncovered, accessible via three tracks numbered 1, 3, and 5. (es.wikipedia.org)

Operational History

The station ceased passenger services in June 2013, following the elimination of Media Distancia services by the Ministry of Public Works. Currently, the station is used as a siding for train crossings between passenger and freight trains. (es.wikipedia.org)

Cultural and Regional Significance

The station's location in Úbeda, a city renowned for its Renaissance architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage site, adds to its historical and cultural significance. The surrounding region, including the nearby towns of San Miguel and Jódar, is known for its agricultural activities, particularly olive oil production. The station's establishment and operation played a role in the economic development of the area, facilitating trade and mobility.

Visitor Information

While the station no longer serves passenger trains, it remains a point of interest for those exploring the historical railway network of Andalusia. Visitors can view the station's architecture and its surroundings, which offer picturesque landscapes and insights into the region's history. The nearby city of Úbeda provides additional attractions, including historical sites, museums, and cultural events, making it a worthwhile destination for history and architecture enthusiasts.

In summary, Los Propios y Cazorla Railway Station stands as a testament to the rich railway heritage of Andalusia, reflecting the region's historical development and architectural styles. Its enduring presence continues to be a point of interest for those delving into Spain's transportation history and cultural landmarks.